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Gross domestic product growth


For the first quarter of 1999, Gross Domestic Product estimates from the National Planning Department (DNP) shows a 4.8% reduction. This is the largest contraction since GDP quarterly figures exist (1977), and it is the first time that negative growth has been registered in three consecutive quarters. The lowest growth rates sectors are manufacturing (-16.8%), construction (-15.9%), trade, restaurants and hotels (-6.3%), financial sector including housing (-4.2%). Sectors that showed a positive rate of growth were mining (5.4%) and agriculture (5.2%). On the other hand, the electricity gas and water sector contracted by 2.5% while social services, commons and personals sector increased by 1.9%.

REAL GDP GROWTH BY SECTOR %

SECTOR

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996pr

1997p

1998p

1999 e first quarter

AGRICULTURE and CATTLE, FISHERY, FORESTRY and HUNTING

7.46

2.85

0.75

0.67

-0.28

2.56

0.87

-0.10

0.83

5.20

   a. Roasted non-decaffeinated coffee 1/

24.72

3.45

9.96

-16.10

-11.64

1.09

-6.35

-3.25

12.48

5.00

   b. Agriculture and Cattle without coffee

3.28

2.54

-2.10

6.59

2.92

3.19

2.94

0.24

-0.63

6.80

   c. Fishery, forestry and hunting

3.85

5.50

1.30

-2.41

-3.05

-4.49

-10.10

2.81

-4.39

-35.00

MINING AND QUARRY EXPLOITATION

5.92

-0.64

-3.88

-1.66

1.62

21.68

7.69

2.78

10.01

5.40

ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER

3.77

3.06

-5.80

14.03

6.16

5.08

2.84

4.43

1.22

-2.50

MANUFACTURING 2/

1.95

2.06

1.90

4.78

3.20

3.81

-3.84

2.52

-0.49

-16.80

CONSTRUCTION

-13.07

0.25

7.26

18.20

19.23

4.21

-0.48

-3.08

-14.37

-15.90

TRADE, REPAIRS, RESTAURANTS AND HOTELS

2.82

0.43

2.55

9.14

6.08

8.23

-0.33

3.96

0.89

-6.30

TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION

3.74

3.44

5.33

4.35

5.80

4.74

4.51

5.59

3.73

-2.30

Transport

1.74

2.42

5.78

4.45

5.54

3.53

3.60

0.94

1.46

-5.50

Mail Services and telecomunications

11.99

7.25

3.72

3.96

6.78

9.13

7.65

18.14

8.76

3.90

FINANCIAL, INSURANCE, REAL STATE AND SERVICE INSTITUTIONS

6.20

4.94

3.54

5.29

13.02

8.32

4.73

2.48

-2.64

-4.20

Finance and services 3/

9.29

6.18

4.07

6.38

18.77

13.01

5.75

1.78

-11.51

-14.00

Housing

2.90

3.53

2.92

4.00

6.10

2.00

3.20

2.73

2.66

2.50

SOCIAL SERVICES, COMMONS AND PERSONALS 4/

2.75

1.03

8.51

1.05

3.81

6.86

9.44

4.02

0.98

1.90

Domestic

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.40

2.39

2.40

1.80

-1.76

-1.74

-1.20

Public administration services (Government)

2.85

-0.32

12.52

0.20

2.74

7.67

10.90

4.56

0.88

2.50

Minus: Imputedo banking services

-3.36

9.30

-3.61

13.80

16.20

20.06

9.20

2.85

-14.13

-14.00

Value added subtotal

4.13

2.10

3.10

3.75

4.71

5.52

2.00

2.58

0.71

-3.90

Plus taxes except IVA

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

1.53

-0.29

-2.50

Minus : Subventions

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

12.05

6.89

6.00

Plus non deducible IVA

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

n.d.

5.60

-0.62

-8.50

Plus: Duties and taxes on imports

9.76

-1.35

36.68

48.19

25.99

10.64

2.80

11.61

0.54

-38.00

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

4.28

2.00

4.05

5.39

5.81

5.83

2.05

2.76

0.60

-4.80

n.a.: Not available.
pr: Preliminary.
p : Provisional.
e : Estimated by National Planning Department (DNP). Correspond to the first quarter 1999
1/  Include parchment coffee and coffee thrashing.
2/  Without coffee trashing.
3/  Until 1996, included services,non financial and non real state institutions.
4/  Include learning , social and health services.

Source: National Administrative Department of Statistics(DANE).