Banco de la República, gif (4471 bytes)


Consumer and
producer price indices


In 1999, the consumer price index (CPI) showed an annual variation of 9.2%, this represents 7.5 percentage points lower than the one observed in 1998, and 5.8 percentage points lower than the goal set by the Banco de la Republica Board of Directors. The annual behavior of several sectors was: food 7.5%, housing 5.8%, clothes 3.1%, health 15.1%, education 12.4%, culture and amusement 2.4%, transport and communication 18.7% and others 16.1%. On the other hand, the annual variation of the producer price index (PPI) stood at 12.7%, 0.8 percentage points lower than that observed in 1998. The economic activity annual variations were: agricultural 11.7%, mining 31.1% and industry 12.7%. By economic destination, the mayor prices variation were those destined to capital goods 15.8%, followed by construction goods 14.3% and final and intermediate consumption goods with the same 12.4% variation. By origin the prices of consumed and produced goods in the country, registered a 11.6% change in 1999, while imports registered a 16.1%.

CONSUMER AND PRODUCER PRICES INDEX %


PRICE INCREASES
Annual variation %

END OF
PERIOD

CPI

PPI

END OF
PERIOD

CPI

PPI

1982

24.03

24.59

1991

26.82

23.06

1983

16.64

17.96

1992

25.14

17.88

1984

18.28

21.19

1993

22.61

13.19

1985

22.45

22.98

1994

22.60

20.73

1986

20.95

24.38

1995

19.47

15.43

1987

24.02

25.17

1996

21.64

14.54

1988

28.12

29.52

1997

17.68

17.49

1989

26.12

25.62

1998

16.70

13.50

1990

32.37

29.90

1999*

9.23

12.71

Source :  CPI.  National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE).
                 PPI.  Banco de la República - Economic Studies.