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Consumer and
producer price indices

The year 2001 ended with a 7.65%, inflation, 1.1 percentage points lower than the registered in the year 2000, and 0.3 percentage points lower than the inflation goal fixed by the Banco de la República Board of Directors. The goods and services groups of major contribution to the total annual inflation registered the following annual growth prices: food 10.5%, transport 8.9%, housing 4.3% and other expenditures 7.6%. These groups explained the 81.9% of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) total variation of the year 2001. The annual variations of the remaining indices were: health 10.9%, culture and scattering 7.1% and wardrobe 2.6%. On the other hand, the Producer Price Index (PPI) presented a 6.93% annual growth, mainly explained by the agricultural product prices increase, 7.6%, and manufacturing 7.0%, while the mining product quotes registered a 1.3% reduction. According to the goods origin, the prices of the goods produced and consumed in the country were increased in the year in 7.7%, and the imported in 4.6%. With regard to the use or economic destiny, the goods which presented major price increases were those of final consumption, 8,5% followed by construction materials 7.4%, raw materials 5.8 % and capital goods 5.7%.

CONSUMER AND PRODUCER PRICES INDEX %


PRICE INCREMENT
Annual variation %
END OF PERIOD CPI PPI END OF PERIOD CPI PPI
1986 20.95 24.38 1994 22.60 20.73
1987 24.02 25.17 1995 19.47 15.43
1988 28.12 29.52 1996 21.64 14.54
1989 26.12 25.62 1997 17.68 17.49
1990 32.37 29.90 1998 16.70 13.50
1991 26.82 23.06 1999   9.23 12.71
1992 25.14 17.88 2000   8.75 11.04
1993 22.61 13.19 2001   7.65   6.93

Source: CPI:   National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE).
               PPI:   Banco de la República - Economic Studies.


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