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Unemployment rate

In the second quarter of 2001, the unemployment rate in the Colombian seven main metropolitan areas was 18.1%, 1.5 percentage points lower than that showed the previous quarter. The metropolitan areas that had the highest unemployment rates were, Pasto (21.6%), Medellín (19%), Manizales (18.9%) and Bogotá (18%). In the same group, Cali, Bucaramanga and Barranquilla registered the lowers unoccupied rates with, 17.6%, 17.4% and 17.0% respectively. Regarding the occupation rate, the only metropolitan area, where it increased, was Bucaramanga with 2.8 percentage points.

UNEMPLOYMENT
Seven Cities and its Metropolitan Areas


UNEMPLOYMENT RATE % 1/
END OF
QUARTER
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
1 10,1     10,7     10,8     9,7     10,2     8,1    
2 10,9     10,7     11,2     9,1     9,8     9,0    
3 10,2     9,8     9,1     7,8     7,6     8,7    
4 10,6     9,4     9,8     7,8     8,0     9,5    
END OF
QUARTER
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001   2/
1 10,2     12,3     14,4     19,5     20,3     19,7    
2 11,4     13,4     15,9     19,9     20,4     18,1    
3 11,9     12,1     15,0     20,1     20,5      
4 11,3     12,0     15,6     18,0    

   19,7 p

 

p: Provisional.

1/ the unemployment rate is the percentage relation between the number of unoccupied persons and the economically active population.

2/ In the 2000 the National Administrative Department of Statistics revised and actualized the National Household Survey methodology now called Continued Household Survey (CHS), which embody among others, the new concepts of occupied and unoccupied variables. Since January 2001, in the CHS, the population's data come from the demography projections of the Work Age Population, estimated on the 1993 census results, instead of using the Total Population projection. Wherefore, since this date, the figures are not comparable and the Banco de la República calculates the data of the seven metropolitan areas (Bogotá, Barranquilla, Cali, Medellín, Bucaramanga, Manizales and Pasto).


Source:   National Administrative Department of statistics (DANE).


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